Participatory Communication Model Based on Local Wisdom in Ecotourism of West Detusoko Village
Abstract
Sustainable ecotourism development needs participation, participatory communication, and local wisdom. A participatory communication strategy needs to be implemented so that the community is willing to accept the policy and get involved in developing and maintaining these tourist destinations. Communication must be dialogical and symmetrical, and decision-making must be participatory by considering local wisdom. This study uses participatory communication theory. The study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection uses literature studies, in-depth interviews, and FGDs. Informants in the study were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research findings show that participatory communication in ecotourism planning and development includes Dialogue, Heteroglossia, Polyphony, and Carnival. Meanwhile, the model of community participation is empowered participation. Ecotourism based on local wisdom can increase community participation and build participatory communication. Optimizing ecotourism based on local wisdom can help increase people's income and maintain nature conservation and cultural preservation.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adom, D. (2019). The place and voice of local people, culture, and traditions: A catalyst for ecotourism development in rural communities in Ghana. Scientific African, 6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2019.e00184
Albu, C. E. (2015). International Communication in Tourism. Cross-Cultural Management Journal, XVII(1), 7–14.
Amata, J. P. (2021). Extent of Community Participation in the Ecotourism Project in Caramoan, Camarines Sur, Philippines. OALib, 08(11), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1107790
Arida, I. N. S. (2017). Ekowisata: Pengembangan, Partisipasi Lokal, dan Tantangan Ekowisata. In Denpasar, Cakra Press.
Attemene, P., & Eguavoen, I. (2017). Coastal ecotourism in The Gambia: Effects of sustainability communication on environments and rural livelihoods. 1–12. http://hdl.handle.net/10419/162195www.econstor.eu
Asmin F. Ekowisata dan pembangunan berkelanjutan: Dimulai dari konsep sederhana. Universitas Andalas (Unand). 2018:09-11.
Cobbinah, P. B. Contextualising the meaning of ecotourism. Tourism Management Perspectives. 2015 Oct 1 (16) :179-89.
Darmastuti, R., Bajari, A., Martodirdjo, H. S., & Maryani, E. (2016). Gethok Tular, Pola Komunikasi Gerakan Sosial Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Samin di Sukolilo. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 3(1), 104. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v3i1.103
Farhan, H., & Anwar, K. (2016). The Tourism Development Strategy Based on Rural and Local Wisdom. Journal of Sustainable Development, 9(3), 170. https://doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v9n3p170
Incio, F. A. R., Navarro, E. R., Arellano, E. G. R., & Meléndez, L. V. (2021). Participatory communication as a key strategy in the construction of citizenship. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S1), 890–900. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5ns1.1473
Koliopoulos, T. K., Kouloumbis, P., Ciarkowska, K., Antonkiewicz, J., & Gambus, F. (2021). A roadmap for integrated green health ecotourism infrastructures, safe cultural heritage experience and agritourism destinations in the post Covid-19 pandemic era. In Advances in Tourism, Technology and Systems: Selected Papers from ICOTTS20, Volume 1 (pp. 108-119). Springer Singapore.
Kominfo, P. (n.d.). WTD 2022 Peluang Indonesia Jadi Lokomotif pemulihan pariwisata global. Website Resmi Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika RI. https://m.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/44511/wtd-2022-peluang-indonesia-jadi-lokomotif-pemulihan-pariwisata-global/0/berita
Molale, T. B. (2019). Participatory communication in South African municipal government: Matlosana local municipality’s Integrated Development Plan (IDP) processes. Communicare-Journal for Communication Sciences in Southern Africa, 38(1), 57–75.
Muchtar, K. (2016). Penerapan komunikasi partisipatif pada pembangunan di Indonesia. Jurnal Makna., 1(1), 20–32. https://doi.org/10.33558/makna.v1i1.795
Nugraha, A. R., Perbawasari, S., & Zubair, F. (2017). Model Komunikasi Pariwisata Yang Berbasiskan Kearifan Lokal. Jurnal The Messenger, 9(2), 231. https://doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v9i2.468
Nugroho, S. B. M. (2020). Beberapa masalah dalam pengembangan sektor pariwisata di Indonesia. Jurnal Pariwisata, 7(2), 124-131.
Riyanto, A., Ohoitimu, J., Mulyatno, C. B., & Madung, O. G. (2015). Kearifan Lokal ~ PANCASILA. Butir-Butir Filsafat Keindonesiaan. Penerbit Kanisius, Yogyakarta.
Rahim SA. 2004. Participatory Development Communication as a Dialogical Process dalam White, SA. 2004. Participatory Communication Working for Change and Development. New Delhi (IN): Sage Publication India Pvt Ltd.
Tanjung, I. S., Tanjung, H., & Wibowo, Y. S. (2021). Development of Tourism Communication Model Based on Local Wisdom in Padangsidimpuan. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 4(4), 9877–9885. https://bircu-journal.com/index.php/birci/article/view/3011
Tufte, T., & Mefalopulos, P. (2009). Participatory Communication: A Practical Guide (World Bank Working Papers). The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank.
Turton, K. (2023). Edith Cowan University. The Grants Register 2024, 470–472. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-96073-6_427
Widhagdha, M. F., Purwanto, W., & Hidayat, R. (2019, May). Participatory Development Communication in Mitigating Forest and Land Fires in Riau Province. In Proceeding of International Conference on Communication, Culture and Media Studies (CCCMS)..
Yasir, Y., Nurjanah, N., & Yohana, N. (2020). Environmental Communication Model in Bengkalis’s Mangrove Ecotourism Development. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 5(2), 322. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v5i2.692
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25008/jkiski.v9i1.934
Article Metrics:
Abstract Views - 204
PDF Downloads - 86
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Bherta Sri Eko Murtiningsih
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia (P-ISSN : 2548-8740, E-ISSN : 2503-0795)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Editorial Secretariat:
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia (JKISKI)
Gedung Dewan Pers 5th Floors, Jl. Kebon Sirih 32-34 Jakarta 10110 - Indonesia
Contact Person : Prof. Dr. Rajab Ritonga, M.Si
Email : rajab.r@lspr.edu